Tag Archives: Lawsuits

MERS Wins One in Nevada Too

It looks like MERS has won another case, this time in Nevada. In the case of Volkes vs. BAC Home Loans Servicing the court ruled in favor of the defendant.

The Nevada Supreme court ruled that the MERS assignment was valid.

It was not clearly erroneous for the district court to determine that
the MERS assignment was valid.

The appellants also claimed BAC did not participate in mediation in good faith, but that claim was apparently not included for judicial review.

Apparently this link is to an unpublished order, and cannot be considered precedent.

Read the order: http://www.buckleysandler.com/uploads/104/doc/volkes-v-bac-2-24-12.pdf

You may also be interested in . . .

MERS Wins Case in Kentucky

The U.S. Court for the Western District of Kentucky, Paducah Division, has ruled in favor of Mortgage Electronic Registration Systems Inc. (MERS). The case was filed against MERS by the clerks of two Kentucky counties where they sought to collect the recording fees that the banks avoided by using MERS.

Kentucky law, like most other states specifies that when a loan is assigned the holder of the loan must record the assignment within 30 days. It appears to me that MERS did NOT comply with Kentucky law and may still face some consequences. But, the judge ruled that the county clerks had no standing in the case because the law was designed to protect the property owner, not the clerks.

First, the county clerks are not members of the class of persons the General Assembly intended to protect by the recording statutes cited by Plaintiffs. Here, the class of persons intended to be protected by Kentucky’s land recording system consists of existing lienholders seeking to give notice of their secured status; prospective purchasers and creditors seeking information about prior liens; and owners of property seeking release of liens once debts are paid off.

And:

The purpose of the statutes cited by Plaintiffs is to assure that liens are discharged when an underlying loan is paid off, to give subsequent purchasers and lenders notice of recorded liens, and to allow creditors to give notice of their secured interest in the property.

The suit was dismissed with prejudice.

Read more: http://nationalmortgageprofessional.com/news28486/legal-action-against-mers-dropped-kentucky

And the ruling: http://www.leagle.com/xmlResult.aspx?page=1&xmldoc=In%20FDCO%2020120221C28.xml&docbase=CSLWAR3-2007-CURR&SizeDisp=7

You may also be interested in . . .

Would I buy a Belvedere Condominium?

My posts on this blog about the Belvedere condominium project and developer Bijan Madjlessi generated more interest than any other so far. Readers have even contacted me asking what I thought about buying units in the project.

I must begin with this disclaimer because except for what I have read or learned in newspaper or other reports my direct knowledge of the Belvedere is almost nonexistent. I’ve never been in the Belvedere nor have I ever met any of the players that I am aware of. As I said the extent of my knowledge has come only from news articles or from comments on this or other blogs. Therefore I believe I am not qualified to recommend in any way either positive or negative about the benefits of purchasing a Belvedere condominium unit.

My concern with the Belvedere project is that I am not convinced that the legal difficulties are yet over. There are some other reasons that I do not like condominiums but I will save that for another time.

As we have learned from the Reno Gazette Journal, the Belvedere condominiums were purchased at a Washoe County tax foreclosure sale by David Lonich, the attorney for Madjlessi. It would appear to me that Lonich is nothing but the straw buyer for Madjlessi.

We learned that Madjlessi failed to pay his mortgages, failed to pay his vendors, and failed to pay property taxes, thus resulting in tax foreclosure.

We learned that Madjlessi had been arrested in California for insurance fraud. Then as information began to grow we learned that Madjlessi was involved in the failure of Sonoma Valley bank. We further learned that Madjlessi had been involved in at least three other failed developments in California in the Sonoma and Petaluma area.

I would be concerned that the Belvedere is still a target rich environment for attorneys and law suits. I can only imagine that some hungry attorney will see an opportunity in coming to aid of the vendors that lost so much by their supplying goods and services to the project.

I just can’t imagine that they will be happy seeing Madjlessi win at their expense.

So, no. I would not personally be comfortable buying a condominium in the Belvedere project.

I would welcome comments from anyone having a different opinion.

You may also be interested in . . .

MERS Foreclosure Upheld by California Courts

Two different courts in California have upheld foreclosures by MERS corp.

The court ruled the statute cited by plaintiffs to prove an improper foreclosure applies only to mortgages, not deeds of trust, and other state laws give MERS authority to foreclose.

With the battles that have preceded these decisions, I would not expect that the issue will be soon resolved. And, it may, or may not have any impact on any Nevada laws.

Read the article: http://www.housingwire.com/2011/09/19/two-california-appellate-court-uphold-mers-foreclosures?utm_source=feedburner&utm_medium=feed&utm_campaign=Feed%3A+housingwire%2FuOVI+%28HousingWire%29

You may also be interested in . . .

State of Washington Sues B of A over Foreclosures

The Washington state Attorney General filed suit against Bank of America over its foreclosure practices. Bank of America denies the charges.

Attorney General Rob McKenna alleged that a unit of Bank of America Corp. that handles foreclosures on behalf of the bank had improperly executed thousands of foreclosures over the last three years. The suit alleges that ReconTrust Co., a wholly owned BofA subsidiary that serves as a trustee in foreclosure sales, didn’t act in good faith when foreclosing on homeowners.

Washington is one of 27 so-called “non-judicial” states where, rather than going before a judge to foreclose, banks hire a trustee to carry out an administrative process that varies slightly from state to state. Trustees notify homeowners that they are in default and, if the borrower doesn’t become current or work out a modification, the trustee eventually carries out the foreclosure.

The lawsuit alleges that ReconTrust “committed unfair and deceptive acts” by failing to act as a neutral party between borrowers and lenders. ReconTrust “has failed to comply” with state foreclosure law “in each and every foreclosure it has conducted since at least June 12, 2008,” said the lawsuit.

The Washington lawsuit has listed a number of violations of Washington law and is asking for a court injunction against the foreclosures and fines for every violation.
Read more.

You may also be interested in . . .

Foreclosure Overturned by Oregon Judge

An Oregon judge overturned a foreclosure  and subsequent eviction. This case, like many nationwide, also involves MERS, the Mortgage Electronic Registration System.

MERS was created, in part to avoid the expense of paying recording fees to the local county recorder.

A Wells Fargo & Co. unit foreclosed on Flynn after she fell behind in her payments. Wells Fargo sold the mortgage to U.S. Bank, the second lienholder, in December 2010, Cutler said.

I don’t understand how Wells Fargo could have sold the mortgage.  This may due either to Oregon law or a reporter getting the story wrong.

U.S. Bank tried to evict Flynn from her Vernonia home during a May 24 court hearing. But on June 23, Columbia County Circuit Judge Jenefer Grant ruled against the bank and awarded legal costs to Flynn.

Grant found that the original lender, Eagle Home Mortgage, held beneficial interest in the property. But while Eagle Home eventually sold the mortgage to other parties, the exchanges were never recorded, or assigned, in the county’s recorder office.

“I am concluding the recording never occurred,” she wrote in a two-page ruling. “MERS does not become the beneficiary, irrespective of what is stated in the deed of trust.”

Oregon law requires any transfer of ownership of debt to be recorded at the county recorder.  The banks, by using MERS decided that it was not necessary to comply.

Read more on MERS and Oregon Foreclosure law.

You may also be interested in . . .

A Legal Victory for MERS in California

A California appeals court granted MERS, (Mortgage Electronic Registration Systems) a legal victory by ruling MERS can launch foreclosure procedures even when it lacks possession of a promissory note.

In its Ferguson v. Avelo Mortgage verdict, the California Second District Court of Appeals refused to accept the plaintiff’s assertion that MERS as nominee of lender lacked possession of the original promissory note. Ferguson argued MERS could not foreclose if it did not hold the note.

Read more on MERS.

You may also be interested in . . .

MERS Loses in Oregon, Too

A federal judge in Oregon ruled against MERS, the Mortgage Electronic Registration System,  in a foreclosure case and delivered a potential setback to the mortgage industry’s electronic lien-registry system.

Theories exist that one purpose for the existence of MERS is to avoid paying the recording fees to the various county recorders.  By Using MERS, banks have avoided millions, and possibly more in recording fees.

The homeowners in this case were clearly in default.  They hadn’t made a payment since 2009.

Oregon law, like that in Nevada, allows for non-judicial foreclosures.   The provisions, however, are that any transfer of ownership of the liens and the documents must be properly recorded in the local county.

The banks and MERS apparently didn’t think the rules were important enough to follow.  Sometimes, I think it is a calculated risk.  They are going to get caught once in a while, but the rest of the time it is worth while.

In this case, the banks and MERS got caught.  There were significant gaps in the chain of title.  Also, three separate documents were recorded, signed by three separate vice presidents of MERS, and each notarized by the same notary.

Read the rest here and here for the original ruling.  (notice that some of the links did not work for me every time even though the url was identical, but I was able to find the documents in question.  My only explanation is that it must be magic???  Iaf you still have problems, contact me and I’ll try to help.)

You may also be interested in . . .

Military Foreclosure Cases Settled by B of A and Morgan Stanley

REReno recently had a story about Coldwell Banker Mortgage getting slapped down by a Federal court jury.

A federal court jury awarded David Brash, a soldier at Fort Benning, GA more than $20 million on Monday in a case against Coldwell Banker Mortgage.

It seems, however, that the banks have not yet learned their lessons.

Units of Bank of America Corp. and Morgan Stanley have agreed to pay more than $22 million to settle charges that they improperly foreclosed on active-duty members of the U.S. military, the Justice Department said Thursday.

The Bank of America unit, which was part of Countrywide Financial, will pay $20 million to resolve allegations it foreclosed on the homes of about 160 service members between January 2006 and May 2009 without court orders, the Justice Department said.

Saxon Mortgage Services Inc., part of Morgan Stanley, will pay $2.35 million to resolve allegations that it did the same to about 17 service members between January 2006 and June 2009, the government said.

Read more.

You may also be interested in . . .

Couple Battles Wells Fargo Bank

Here’s an interesting story about a couple taking on Wells Fargo.  The accused Wells Fargo of funding a home here in Reno based on a fraudulent appraisal which inflated the value of the home by $200,000.

From my vantage point the story is loaded with too many inconsistencies and sounds much like someone playing the victim card too loud and too often.

According to the Vieiras, the mortgage loan they took out in 2005 with Wells Fargo was based on a fraudulent appraisal that inflated the property’s value by more than $200,000. The appraisal was ordered by the bank and determined the couple’s mortgage, which they were eventually unable to pay, like tens of thousands of other homeowners across the country.

I’m not aware of any cases where appraisals are used to determine anyone’s mortgage.  They are used to determine the value of the property, supposedly to protect the bank’s interest.

The Vieiras said they were first late for their mortgage payment in September, 2009; Wells Fargo foreclosed on the home in June, 2010. Nuno, who is an appraiser himself, said the original home appraisal set him and his wife up for an unwieldy mortgage, and even though it was ruled fraudulent, the couple had no legal recourse.

Notice that even though Nuno is and appraiser himself, he was willing to complete the purchase without disputing the price.  He apparently agreed with the appraisal ath that time.

The Vieiras claim that they have been fighting this battle for the last 6 years.   They purchased a home in Reno, Nevada in 2005.  Coincidentally, that happens to be about 6 years ago.  That would suggest that they had been fighting Wells since the day they closed their escrow.  The home was foreclosed in June of 2010.

I must admit that I’m not always a fan of the banks, but this time I side with Wells.

Read the rest:

http://sanleandro.patch.com/articles/local-couple-takes-on-wells-fargo-bank

You may also be interested in . . .